The woman makes the decision about the need for surgical correction of the form of the chest on their own.But what to choose: hardening or endoprothetic?To understand the issue, you must clearly understand the terms.
The name "mammoplaty" combines several types of surgical operations that correct the bust.
Endoprotetics of the mammary glands: an increase in size and improving the shape of the chest implementing prostheses in soft tissues.The consequence of endoprothetic is an increase in the aesthetics of the figure, the return to the thorax of elasticity, the achievement of the harmony of the proportions of the open of the chest and the volume of the mammary glands.With the help of endoprotetics, asymmetry, flattening and sagging of the chest is eliminated at any age of age.
The tightening of the breasts is a plastic surgery performed without the use of endoprosthesis.When hardening, the geometry of the mammary glands changes, the form is adjusted, sagging is eliminated.The relevance of hardening is especially large with large initial sizes of the mammary glands.
The indications for endoprothetic and the suspension of the chest are different.A patient from a cosmetic surgeon should clearly distinguish which type of operation is suitable for her.
Ptosis is the main indication for the lifting of the chest
Ptosis, or omission of the mammary gland, is expressed in the extension of the tissues that make up female breasts.There are several degrees of ptosis, determined by the position of the nipple in relation to the line line under the chest.
Normally, the nipple is always above the line.A decrease in the volume of adipose tissues surrounding the mammary gland can cause flattening and sagging of the lower edge of the chest while maintaining the location of the nipple.
The first grade ptosis is characterized by a minimum, up to one centimeter, with a nipple displacement below the level of the fold under the chest.
Grade II ptosis indicates the movement of the nipple by no more than 3 cm below the fold.
Ptosis of Grade III: Not only the location changes, but also the orientation of the nipple.Three centimeters or more displaced down, is directed vertically or almost vertically down.
Specialists can apply more detailed gradations of the degrees of development of ptosis, however, it is enough for a common woman to know: her own discontent with ptosis of any degree is a sufficient basis for the operation of breast stretch.The return to the bust in a beautiful way without increasing the volume of the mammal glands is an effective way to obtain physical attractiveness and psychological comfort.
Breast adjustment techniques
There are three main methods to chain the breast.The difference is both in the geometry of the cuts and in the volume of the cut cloth.Its duration and period of postoperative rehabilitation depend on the complexity of the operation.
A form in the form of a crescent is used in the form of a crescent for moderate chest deformations.The incision is made along the top of the areola and covers the falciform area of the previous skin.The result of the operation is an improvement in the form of the breast and moves the nipple to a few centimeters.The scar, which passes along the edge of the areola, was almost indistinguishable.
Register in the execution and the method when the incision is carried out along the contour of the pigment point and is invisible after the healing of the joints.After such an operation, only a specialist can detect a scar.It is also important that the size of the stretched areola after surgery decreases.The chest after such operation looks beautiful and younger.
The method is used in the correction of first or second degree ptosis.
The need to eliminate significant deformations leads to the use of long cuts from the areola to the fold under the chest and in both directions along its line.Mastopexia of this type requires the long -term implementation of complex medical tasks.
Endoprotetics for breast increase
The main reason for the operation is a woman's desire.Personal dissatisfaction with the size and shape of the breast is a sufficient basis for endoprotetics.Very often, the question of breast increase arises in:
- Deformation of the mammary glands after the treatment of mastitis or benign tumor;
- genetically determined by a small breast size;
- changes in the period after breastfeeding;
- Natural changes related to age.
The choice of the operational methodology depends on the anatomical characteristics of the patient and the objective established in front of the plastic surgeon.It should be remembered that a strong increase in breast size is not always aesthetically justified.Excessive skin tension seems unnatural and often leads to the fact that blood vessels are visible.
The appearance of breasts too massive in the fragile by nature of the girl changes the posture and increases the load in the back muscles.The discomfort that arose worsens the well of a woman.
The choice of endoprosthesis
The choice of implant for prostheses is carried out by a doctor together with the patient.
Silicone endoprosthesis is a high -resistance elastic material container full of gel, whose consistency coincides with the characteristics of soft tissues of the mammary gland.The physiological density of the gel provides a given form of the breast during the entire period of use of the prosthesis.
There are silicone endoprotas full of physiological solution.The advantage of such implants is the stuffed in the safe silicone container for the body after installing the prostheses in the chest.
Depending on the place of implant placement and the individual characteristics of the patient, the endoprosthesis shape is selected.Products whose profile resembles the hemisphere is called round and recommend women who lead an active lifestyle.Earth or anatomical implants repeat the natural shape of the mammary gland and are recommended for miniature addition women.
The volume of implants produced varies from 200 to 600 ml.It should be understood that adding a sinus volume of 150 ml of endoprothesis gives an increase in size per unit.Practical shows: the most popular are implants from 300 to 450 ml.
Performing a breast increase operation
The main difference in the methodology to install breast prostheses is the method of surgical access to the mammary gland.
The absence of the need for a suspension allows you to do with a cut in a fold under the chest.The operation carried out in this way is the least traumatic for the patient.Postoperative scar is low due to the secret of its position.
To do without incisions on the front surface of the chest, practice axillary or axillary access.Such operation is more complicated and implies a long period of postoperative rehabilitation, but attracts patients with invisible sutures.
Simultaneous lifting and breast increase are carried out according to the methods to perform cosmetic surgery.Cosmetic, grinding and tattoo of a sewing that wraps the skin near the nipple allows you to achieve the entire postoperative scar.The vertical cuts of a pigment stain to a fold under the chest are more difficult to disguise, but it is possible to do it with speech, you can!
Location of endoprosthesis in the mammary gland
The first thoracic endoprothetic method implies the location of endoprosthesis under glandular tissues.The method is applicable with sufficient density of the mammary gland that surrounds its fatty layers and the skin.Through the thin delicate skin, the implant can occur to an antinatural relief.The relative simplicity of the operation does not justify visual deficiencies.
The introduction of an endoprosthesis to the fascia of a large thorax muscle provides excellent results.
The second method of thoracic endoprothetic consists in placing the implant under a variety of large thoracic muscles.
In some cases, the combined prosthetic prostheses method is used.Endoprosthesis in this case is partially under the muscle, partially under glandular tissues.The chest looks completely natural and bulky.
Rehabilitation after an increase in stripes and breasts
The regime of limiting physical effort in general and the mobility of the hands in particular should be observed strictly.There are cases in which enthusiastic athletes began to train previously allowed by the doctor, as a result of which endoprothesis were changed, and the operation had to be carried out again.
During the rehabilitation, it is forbidden to raise the heaviest products than a kilogram, placing it, even lies, hands on the head, participate in physical education.It can begin self -domestic service in the usual volume not before a month after the operation.You are allowed to return to active sports in three months of hosting regime.
Using a special stand of support and siring continues for two months after the operation.The fasteners are only used soft, without multicapa seams and amplifier elements.The elastic blouses and adjusted products of natural point silk are ideal.
Contraindications
Some chronic diseases can cause denial to lead to Mamimastia.The doctor will recommend postponing the operation if the patient has pregnancy plans, childbirth and feed the child.
It is not recommended to perform operations with patient weight instability.Active decrease in body weight requires the completion of the process before surgery or breast increase surgery.
Inadequate age prevents the adoption of a positive decision on the operation.Girls over 16, but have not reached the age of majority, can correction of the form of the sinus with the written permission of the parents.
Paste or prosthesis?
When choosing between the methods of correction of the form of the chest, remember:
- Hardening is necessary in cases of pronounced ptosis while maintaining the fullness of the chest with glandular and adipose tissues;
- Endoprothetics is used in cases where it is necessary to increase the small chest or correct the lost form of the mammary glands.
It is possible to carry out simultaneous and endoprothetic survey of the breast.This operation is recommended if the sagging of the chest is large and the nipple moves down the folds under the chest in at least 8 cm.A comprehensive operation for simultaneous and breast enlarging gives the effect of the radical improvement of the figure!
Surgical correction of breast shape is available for any woman.The final choice of the mamublasty method is carried out during consultation with the surgeon.The opinion of a specialist is based on an understanding of the patient's individual characteristics.The priority of medical recommendations is a guarantee that the breast obtained the optimal size and the best form.